| requisite | adj. required by circumstances or necessary for success |
| requisition | n. ~ (for sth) official, usu written, demand for (esp) the use of property or materials by an army in wartime or by certain people in an emergency |
| requite | v. ~ sth (with sth) give sth in return for sth else; repay sth |
| rescind | v. cancel or repeal (a law, contract, etc); annul |
| resentment | n. resenting sb/sth |
| reserve | v. ~ sth put aside or keep sth for a later occasion or special use |
| residual | adj. left over as a residue(1); remaining |
| residue | n. ~ (of sth) what remains after a part or quantity is taken or used |
| resign | v. ~ give up (one's job, position, etc) |
| resignation | n. ~ (instance of) resigning |
| resilient | adj. springing back to its original form after being bent, stretched, crushed, etc; springy , |
| resolution | n. quality of being resolute or firm; determination |
| resolve | v. ~ on/upon/against sth/doing sth decide firmly; determine |
| resonant | adj. continuing to echo; resounding |
| resort | v. ~ to sth make use of sth for help; adopt sth as an expedient |
| resound | v. ~ (through/throughout sth) (of a sound, voice, etc) fill a place with sound; produce echoes |
| resourceful | adj. clever at finding ways of doing things |
| respiration | n. (single act of) breathing air |
| respite | n. ~ interval of rest or relief |
| resplendent | adj. ~ (fml ) brilliant with colour or decorations; splendid |
| responsiveness | n. |
| restitution | n. ~ (fml ) restoration of a thing to its proper owner or original state |
| restive | adj. restless or uneasy |
| restraint | n. restraining or being restrained |
| resumption | n. (instance of) resuming (resume 1) |
| resurge | (rare) |
| resurgent | adj. rising or reviving after destruction, defeat, disappearance, etc |
| resurrect | v. bring (sb) back to life again |
| resuscitate | v. bring (sb/sth) back to consciousness |
| retain | v. keep (sth) in one's possession or use |
| retaliate | v. ~ repay an injury, insult, etc with a similar one |
| retard | v. make (sth) slow or late |
| retentive | adj. having the ability to remember facts, impressions, etc , |
| reticent | adj. ~ not revealing one's thoughts or feelings easily; reserved |
| retinue | n. group of attendants accompanying an important person |
| retiring | adj. avoiding society; shy |
| retort | v. make a quick, witty or angry reply, esp to an accusation or challenge |
| retract | v. withdraw (a statement, charge, etc) |
| retraction | n. retracting |
| retrench | v. make economies or reduce expenses |
| retribution | n. ~ (fml ) deserved punishment or compensation for injury, etc |
| retrieve | v. ~ sth (esp fml ) get possession of sth again |
| retroactive | adj. effective from a past date |
| retrograde | adj. going backwards |
| retrospective | adj. looking back on the past |
| revelry | n. noisy celebrations; revels |
| reverberate | v. ~ echo or resound repeatedly |
| reverend | adj. deserving to be treated with respect, esp because of age, etc , |
| reverent | adj. feeling or showing reverence |
| reverie | n. idle and pleasant thoughts |
| revert | v. ~ to sth return to (a former state or condition) |
| revile | v. criticize (sb/sth), in angry and abusive language , |
| revoke | v. withdraw or cancel (a decree, permit, etc) |
| revulsion | n. ~ feeling of disgust or horror |
| rhapsodize | recite a rhapsody ; say (something) with great enthusiasm |
| rhapsody | n. (often in titles ) romantic composition in irregular form |
| rhetoric | n. using language impressively or persuasively, esp in public speaking |
| ribald | adj. humorous in a vulgar, obscene or disrespectful way |
| rickety | adj. weak or shaky, esp in the joints; likely to fall or collapse |
| riddle | n. puzzling question, statement or description, esp one intended to test the cleverness of those wishing to solve it |
| rider | n. person who rides a horse, bicycle, etc |
| rife | adj. (esp of bad things) widespread; common |
| rift | n. split, crack, break, etc |
| rig | v. ~ sth (with sth) fit (a ship or boat) with masts, spars, ropes, sails, etc |
| righteous | adj. doing what is morally right |
| rightful | adj. just, proper or legal |
| rigid | adj. stiff; not bending or yielding |
| rigor | severity |
| rile | v. annoy (sb); irritate |
| rip | v. divide or make a hole in (sth) by pulling sharply |
| rivet | n. metal pin or bolt for fastening twopieces of metal together, its headless end being hammered or pressed flat to prevent slipping |
| riveting | adj. that holds the attention; enthralling |
| rivulet | n. small stream |
| robust | adj. vigorous; healthy and strong |
| rococo | adj. of a style of decorationin furniture, architecture, music, etc with much elaboratedecoration, common in Europe in the 18th century 18 |
| roil | to stir up:DISTURB, DISORDER |
| rolling | having gentle rising and falling slopes; undulating |
| romp | v. play about together in a lively way, running, jumping, etc |
| rooster | n. = cock 1 |
| roseate | adj. deep pink |
| roster | n. (esp in the army, etc) list of names showing duties to be performed and the times at which those named are to perform them |
| rostrum | n. raised platform from which public speeches are made |
| rote | n. by `rote by heart; from memory, without thinking of the meaning |
| rotund | adj. (of a person) rounded; plump; fat |
| rotunda | n. type of round building or hall, esp one with a domed roof |
| rotundity | n. state of being rotund |
| rousing | adj. vigorous; giving encouragement |
| rout | n. utter defeat |
| rubble | n. bits of broken stone, rock or bricks |
| rubric | n. words put as a heading, esp to show or explain how sth should be done, etc |
| ruddy | adj. (approv ) (of a person's face) having a fresh healthy colour |
| rudimentary | adj. existing in an imperfect or undeveloped form |
| rue | n. type of evergreen shrub with bitter leaves formerly used in medicine |
| rueful | adj. showing or feeling good-humoured regret |
| ruffian | n. violent lawless man |
| rumble | v. make a deep heavy continuous sound |
| ruminant | n, adj that chews the cud, eg a cow |
| ruminate | v. ~ think deeply; meditate; ponder |
| rummage | v. ~ (for sth); ~ (about/around) turn things over or disarrange them while searching for sth |
| run-down | n. act of running down (an industry, a company, etc); reduction of the size of an industry, etc |
| runic | adj. of runes; written in or inscribed with runes |
| ruse | n. deceitful way of doing sth or getting sth; trick |
| rustic | adj. typical of the country or country people |
| rusticate | v. send (a student) away from university temporarily, as a punishment |
| rustle | v. make a dry light sound, esp by friction or rubbing together |
| ruthless | adj. having or showing no pity or compassion; cruel |
Tuesday, May 11, 2010
R Set3
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